The release conditions of the probation have to be focused on drug treatment programs. This probation cannot be revoked for a probation violation to send the probationer to jail or prison. Instead, the sentence has to be suspended and the defendant put on probation with the Adult Probation Department and Pretrial Services. The sentence imposed by the Early Disposition Court cannot include incarceration or prison time at the Department of Corrections. If the defendant decides to accept the plea offer, then the case moves straight to sentencing. Municipal Court or Justice Court, if the charge was a misdemeanor, or.If the defendant decides not to plead guilty, then the case will be taken back out of Early Disposition Court and sent back to a: The defendant, however, still has a right to a defense lawyer at this court appearance, including a public defender if he or she cannot afford one.Īt the hearing, defendants are only given a glimpse of the evidence against them – usually just a police report – before having to decide whether to plead guilty or not. Instead, a Superior Court commissioner hears the case. The combined EDC hearing is not presided over by a judge. It also eliminates the need for a grand jury indictment to determine whether there was probable cause, as well as case management or status conferences, or a settlement conference. This hearing combines the following pretrial procedures and court hearings: If the defendant chooses to consider a plea agreement in order to take their case before the EDC, a hearing at the EDC will be scheduled for within 10 days. The EDC was designed to move these minor offenses off the regular court docket and to speed up the resolution process.Ĭases that are eligible for EDC are flagged during the defendant’s initial appearance. It was formerly known as the Expedited Drug Court. What is Early Disposition Court?Įarly Disposition Court, or EDC, is one of Arizona’s alternatives to the criminal justice system for people being accused of committing a low-level drug offense.
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